The Power of the Perfect Protagonist: Crafting Complex Characters

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David Adeyemo

7/3/20232 min read

In the heart of every memorable story stands a protagonist, a character who captivates our hearts and minds, who drives the plot forward, and whose journey becomes inextricably linked with our reading experience. Crafting the perfect protagonist - a complex, realistic, and relatable character - is crucial to creating an engaging narrative. But how do you breathe life into your protagonist, making them as real as the person next door? Let’s explore.

Understanding Your Protagonist

Before you start writing, take time to understand your protagonist. Ask yourself questions such as: What are their ambitions, fears, and desires? What are their flaws and strengths? Remember, perfect characters are unrealistic and unrelatable. Flaws make your character human and their triumphs more satisfying.

Creating Backstories

Backstories provide context and can explain why characters behave in certain ways. A protagonist without a backstory will appear flat and uninteresting. However, while it's crucial to develop a comprehensive backstory, ensure to drip-feed it to your readers in the narrative rather than overwhelming them with information.

Building Character Arcs

Character arcs represent the transformation or inner journey of a character over the story's course. Not all characters change, but often, the most compelling protagonists do. This transformation makes the character relatable and keeps readers invested in the story.

Writing Authentic Dialogue

A protagonist's speech should reflect their background, education, region, and time period. Authentic dialogue gives depth to the character and makes them believable. It also helps readers to connect with the protagonist on a deeper level.

Giving Your Protagonist Agency

Characters with agency influence the story through their actions and decisions. A protagonist should not merely react to situations but also initiate actions that propel the plot forward. This sense of agency makes a protagonist more engaging and dynamic.

Making Your Protagonist Relatable

Your protagonist may be a space adventurer, a medieval knight, or a futuristic android, but there should be something inherently human and relatable about them. It could be a universal desire, like seeking love or acceptance, a common fear, or a shared experience. This relatability is the secret sauce that makes readers care about your protagonist.

Creating Emotional Depth

Even in the most action-packed stories, readers connect with characters on an emotional level. Show your protagonist's emotions and emotional growth to make them truly compelling. This vulnerability adds depth to the character and pulls readers into the heart of the story.

Finally, crafting a complex protagonist involves a delicate balance of relatability, depth, and development. When done right, a well-crafted protagonist not only drives the plot forward but also leaves a lasting impact on readers, making your story unforgettable. So take the time to craft your protagonist with care, understanding their world, their backstory, their motivations, and their emotional landscape. Your story - and your readers - will thank you.